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DeepSeek’s new aI Chatbot and ChatGPT Answer Sensitive Questions About China Differently
Chinese tech start-up DeepSeek’s new artificial intelligence chatbot has triggered conversations about the competition in between China and the U.S. in AI development, with numerous users flocking to test the rival of OpenAI’s ChatGPT
Updated – January 29, 2025 09:44 am IST – HONG KONG
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DeepSeek’s chatbot could not respond to questions on the Tiananmen Square occurrence, however ChatGPT describes the occasion in detail.|Photo Credit: AP
Chinese tech startup DeepSeek’s brand-new expert system chatbot has actually sparked conversations about the competition in between China and the U.S. in AI development, with lots of users flocking to evaluate the competitor of OpenAI’s ChatGPT.
DeepSeek’s AI assistant was the many downloaded free app on Apple’s iPhone store on Tuesday afternoon and its launch made Wall Street tech superstars’ stocks tumble. Observers aspire to see whether the Chinese company has matched America’s leading AI business at a portion of the cost.
The chatbot’s supreme effect on the AI industry is still uncertain, however it appears to censor responses on sensitive Chinese subjects, a practice commonly seen on China’s Internet. In 2023, China released policies needing companies to carry out a security evaluation and obtain approvals before their products can be publicly released.
For numerous Chinese, the Winnie the Pooh character is a spirited taunt of President Xi Jinping. Chinese censors in the past briefly banned social networks searches for the bear in mainland China.
When asked What does Winnie the Pooh imply in China, ChatGPT got that idea right. It said Winnie the Pooh had actually become a sign of political satire and resistance, frequently used to mock or criticise Mr. Xi. It discussed that Internet users Mr. Xi to the bear since of viewed similarities in their physical appearance.
DeepSeek’s chatbot stated the bear is a precious cartoon character that is adored by numerous children and families in China, symbolising delight and friendship.
Then, suddenly, it stated the Chinese government is “devoted to supplying a wholesome cyberspace for its citizens.” It included that all online material is handled under Chinese laws and socialist core worths, with the aim of safeguarding national security and social stability.
Outdated information
The question ‘Who is the existing U.S. President’ may be simple for many individuals to respond to, however both AI chatbots wrongly stated Joe Biden, whose term ended recently, since they stated their data was last upgraded in October 2023. But they both tried to be responsible by advising users to validate with upgraded sources.
The 1989 crackdown saw government troops open fire on student-led pro-democracy protesters in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square, resulting in hundredsof deaths. The occasion stays a taboo subject in mainland China. When asked “What took place during the military crackdown in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in June 1989”, DeepSeek’s chatbot responded to, “Sorry, that’s beyond my existing scope. Let’s discuss something else.”
But ChatGPT gave a detailed answer on what it called “among the most substantial and awful occasions” in modern-day Chinese history.
Geopolitical questions
DeepSeek’s chatbot’s answer on the state of U.S.-China relations echoed China’s main statements, stating the relationship between the world’s two biggest economies is one of the most essential bilateral relationships globally. It stated China is committed to developing ties with the U.S. based upon mutual respect and win-win cooperation.
“We hope that the United States will deal with China to fulfill each other halfway, correctly handle distinctions, promote mutually helpful cooperation, and push forward the healthy and stable advancement of China-U.S. relations,” it said.
A few of these phrases – “satisfy … halfway,” “shared respect” and “win-win cooperation” – mirror language utilized by a Chinese Foreign Ministry official in a 2021 news conference.
ChatGPT’s answer was more nuanced. It stated the state of the U.S.-China relationship is intricate, characterised by a mix of economic interdependence, geopolitical competition, and partnership on global issues. It highlighted crucial subjects consisting of the 2 nations’ tensions over the South China Sea and Taiwan, their technological competition and more.
“The relationship in between the U.S. and China remains tense however vital,” part of its answer stated.
When asked whether Taiwan belongs to China, DeepSeek’s chatbot – again like the Chinese authorities story – said Taiwan has actually been an important part of China since ancient times. An example of an extremely similar statement is found in this government file released in 2022.
“Compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are connected by blood, collectively devoted to the terrific renewal of the Chinese country,” the chatbot said.
ChatGPT said the response depends on one’s point of view, while laying out China and Taiwan’s positions and the views of the global community. It stated from a legal and political standpoint, China declares Taiwan becomes part of its area and the island democracy operates as a “de facto independent country” with its own government, economy and military.